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https://100years100women.blog.gov.uk/2018/11/16/vicky-iglikowski-broad/

Vicky Iglikowski-Broad - the woman leading all things suffrage in 2018

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Vicky with the Suffragette Oak in Kelvingrove Park, Glasgow. The tree was planted by suffrage organisations 1918 to commemorate women being granted the right to vote in February of that year.

Profile

Job: Principal Records Specialist - Diverse Histories

Organisation: The National Archives (Department for Digitial, Culture, Media and Sport)

Years in public service: 6 years, 7 months

My grandmother/mother was a…

My grandma was a survivor.

My Polish grandmother (or Babcia as we called her) would adamantly not call herself a feminist, and yet she was the strongest female role in my life. I think she might have liked how frustrated and passionate I got arguing with her about it!

My Babica was set up for a comfortable life; the daughter of a factory owner in Poland, in a fine house with domestic servants, she planned to study botanical science - something she was passionate about to the end of her life.

Unlike other women at the time, her class status meant this really could have been possible for her. But everything was to change.

My grandma was 18 years old in 1940 when the Russians entered her part of Poland.

One night her father, as a factory owner was taken, shortly followed by my grandma, with her mother and sister, who were told to gather a handful of possessions and sent on cattle trucks to labour camps in Kazakhstan. Overnight her life changed, she was never to return to Poland.

Sepia photo of Vickys grandmother Krystyna Iglikowski
My Babcia, Krystyna Iglikowski (née Biskupska), c. 1947.

Once they arrived at the camp, day-to-day existence was a battle of hard labour in the bitter cold and bartering anything they could find.

Despite the hardship she faced she found an odd sense of freedom in being able to see the world. When the Russians joined the Allied forces she signed up to the Second Polish Army under General Anders.

This took her to India; where she first worked in a wartime censorship office for the British Government and then copying the patterns of Persian carpets.

Throughout this time she drew comical illustrations of life around her. In many ways her existence was far less protected than it had been in Poland; as unbelievably tough as it was she also found it liberating.

On Indian independence she reluctantly came to England in 1947 on the Empire Brent, arriving in cold Liverpool – a bit of a contrast to the weather in her beloved Bombay. After these tumultuous years she was starting life again from scratch in England…

My role

I’ve always been inspired by my grandmas story – lived history talked about over a glass of wine is the best kind! I am lucky to have had so many conversations with her about her unintentional journey in her formative years around Europe, the Middle East and South Asia.

This all makes my current job pretty perfect for me. I get to focus on the forgotten voices and untold stories. I spend most of my time championing women, and other forgotten figures from history who cannot do it for themselves.

I am a shameless geek and a passionate feminist.

This year I have had the privilege of being a key part of The National Archives suffrage centenary campaigns. The best part of which has been listening to all the conversations about current gender equality which have been inspired by the passionate battles of suffrage supporters a century ago.

So often Suffragettes and Suffragists are seen as wanting the vote for the vote’s sake, but fundamentally it was needed for the electoral power women would gain to influence politics and society as a whole.

They were fighting for a better world for everyone; better working conditions, better childcare, maternity provisions, health care, equal pay - the list goes on!

Picture of some of the Suffrage 100 project team at the Suffragettes vs the state exhibition at the National Archives
The National Archives Suffragette’s vs. The State exhibition with some of the Suffrage 100 project team.

It has been great to pay homage to their dedicated struggles this year and to get more people aware of the powerful items archives can hold.

If I had a magic wand, what I would do to accelerate gender equality?

I spend a lot of time thinking about what suffrage supporters from a hundred years ago would think about gender equality now.

We are certainly still talking about many of the same things; childcare provisions, equal pay, gender roles and domestic violence prevention, just to name a few things.

I think if I could do one thing to progress gender equality, it would be to shift the focus so we understand more about the multiple forms of oppression women can face.

For example how does ethnicity, disability, motherhood, gender identity, or sexuality compound with gender to hold women back? How can we tackle this?

Anything else you’d like to say

If you like women’s history we have so much of it at The National Archives. Most items can be ordered up in 45 minutes. Next time you want to be inspired to keep up the fight for gender equality, order up a 110 year old hunger striking record or prison petition in a Suffragettes own handwriting.

Sylvia Pankhurst’s daily report from Holloway Prison. The table is titled Dairly report of Suffragette prisoners in Holloway Prison, 25th Feb 1913. The first column in the table is Name and says Sylvia Pankhurst. The second column is titled if taking food voluntarily and says "No. Fed twice by oesophageal tube. Milk, malted thick, eggs, 2 pints in all". The third column is called Attitude and says "resistive". The fourth column is labelled Effect if any of forcibly feeding and reads “fairly satisfactory”. The final column asks for remarks and says “general conduct unaltered”. Across the bottom of the page it reads “Telephone report 26th Feb – still hunger striking. Forcibly fed this morning”.
Sylvia Pankhurst’s daily report from Holloway Prison, February 1913. The National Archives, reference: HO 144/1558/234191.

Smell the musty smell; turn the delicate pages; touch the actual paper; mentally trace the handwriting. Hear those voices roar out from the archives! You cannot help but be overwhelmed and inspired.

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2 comments

  1. Comment by Caroline McElwee posted on

    Fascinating story about your Grandmother Vicky. It certainly sounds like you have found your niche too.

  2. Comment by C.igli@hotmail.co.uk posted on

    Inspiring reading. Very true in everything you say.Keep up the good fight Victoria x